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linear-Slide/Middleware/CANopenNode/301/CO_NMT_Heartbeat.h

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C

/**
* CANopen Network management and Heartbeat producer protocol.
*
* @file CO_NMT_Heartbeat.h
* @ingroup CO_NMT_Heartbeat
* @author Janez Paternoster
* @copyright 2004 - 2020 Janez Paternoster
*
* This file is part of <https://github.com/CANopenNode/CANopenNode>, a CANopen Stack.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this
* file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is
* distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
*/
#ifndef CO_NMT_HEARTBEAT_H
#define CO_NMT_HEARTBEAT_H
#include "301/CO_driver.h"
#include "301/CO_ODinterface.h"
#include "301/CO_Emergency.h"
/* default configuration, see CO_config.h */
#ifndef CO_CONFIG_NMT
#define CO_CONFIG_NMT (CO_CONFIG_GLOBAL_FLAG_CALLBACK_PRE | CO_CONFIG_GLOBAL_FLAG_TIMERNEXT)
#endif
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/**
* @defgroup CO_NMT_Heartbeat NMT and Heartbeat
* CANopen Network management and Heartbeat producer protocol.
*
* @ingroup CO_CANopen_301
* @{
* CANopen device can be in one of the @ref CO_NMT_internalState_t
* - Initializing. It is active before CANopen is initialized.
* - Pre-operational. All CANopen objects are active, except PDOs.
* - Operational. Process data objects (PDOs) are active too.
* - Stopped. Only Heartbeat producer and NMT consumer are active.
*
* NMT master can change the internal state of the devices by sending @ref CO_NMT_command_t.
*
* ### NMT message contents:
*
* Byte | Description
* -----|-----------------------------------------------------------
* 0 | @ref CO_NMT_command_t
* 1 | Node ID. If zero, command addresses all nodes.
*
* ### Heartbeat message contents:
*
* Byte | Description
* -----|-----------------------------------------------------------
* 0 | @ref CO_NMT_internalState_t
*
* See @ref CO_Default_CAN_ID_t for CAN identifiers.
*/
/**
* Internal network state of the CANopen node
*/
typedef enum {
CO_NMT_UNKNOWN = -1, /**< -1, Device state is unknown (for heartbeat consumer) */
CO_NMT_INITIALIZING = 0, /**< 0, Device is initializing */
CO_NMT_PRE_OPERATIONAL = 127, /**< 127, Device is in pre-operational state */
CO_NMT_OPERATIONAL = 5, /**< 5, Device is in operational state */
CO_NMT_STOPPED = 4 /**< 4, Device is stopped */
} CO_NMT_internalState_t;
/**
* Commands from NMT master.
*/
typedef enum {
CO_NMT_NO_COMMAND = 0, /**< 0, No command */
CO_NMT_ENTER_OPERATIONAL = 1, /**< 1, Start device */
CO_NMT_ENTER_STOPPED = 2, /**< 2, Stop device */
CO_NMT_ENTER_PRE_OPERATIONAL = 128, /**< 128, Put device into pre-operational */
CO_NMT_RESET_NODE = 129, /**< 129, Reset device */
CO_NMT_RESET_COMMUNICATION = 130 /**< 130, Reset CANopen communication on device */
} CO_NMT_command_t;
/**
* Return code from CO_NMT_process() that tells application code what to reset.
*/
typedef enum {
CO_RESET_NOT = 0, /**< 0, Normal return, no action */
CO_RESET_COMM = 1, /**< 1, Application must provide communication reset. */
CO_RESET_APP = 2, /**< 2, Application must provide complete device reset */
CO_RESET_QUIT = 3 /**< 3, Application must quit, no reset of microcontroller (command is not requested by the
stack.) */
} CO_NMT_reset_cmd_t;
/**
* @defgroup CO_NMT_control_t NMT control bitfield for NMT internal state.
* @{
*
* Variable of this type is passed to @ref CO_NMT_init() function. It controls behavior of the @ref
* CO_NMT_internalState_t of the device according to CANopen error register.
*
* Internal NMT state is controlled also with external NMT command, @ref CO_NMT_sendInternalCommand() or @ref
* CO_NMT_sendCommand() functions.
*/
/** First 8 bits can be used to specify bitmask for the @ref CO_errorRegister_t to get relevant bits for the
* calculation. */
#define CO_NMT_ERR_REG_MASK 0x00FFU
/** If bit is set then device enters NMT operational state after the initialization phase otherwise it enters NMT
* pre-operational state. */
#define CO_NMT_STARTUP_TO_OPERATIONAL 0x0100U
/** If bit is set and device is operational it enters NMT pre-operational or stopped state if CAN bus is off or
* heartbeat consumer timeout is detected. */
#define CO_NMT_ERR_ON_BUSOFF_HB 0x1000U
/** If bit is set and device is operational it enters NMT pre-operational or stopped state if masked CANopen error
* register is different than zero. */
#define CO_NMT_ERR_ON_ERR_REG 0x2000U
/** If bit is set and CO_NMT_ERR_ON_xx condition is met then device will enter NMT stopped state otherwise it will enter
* NMT pre-op state. */
#define CO_NMT_ERR_TO_STOPPED 0x4000U
/** If bit is set and device is pre-operational it enters NMT operational state automatically if conditions from
* CO_NMT_ERR_ON_xx are all false. */
#define CO_NMT_ERR_FREE_TO_OPERATIONAL 0x8000U
/** @} */ /* CO_NMT_control_t */
/**
* NMT consumer and Heartbeat producer object
*/
typedef struct {
CO_NMT_internalState_t operatingState; /**< Current NMT operating state. */
CO_NMT_internalState_t operatingStatePrev; /**< Previous NMT operating state. */
CO_NMT_command_t internalCommand; /**< NMT internal command from CO_NMT_receive() or CO_NMT_sendCommand(), processed
in CO_NMT_process(). */
uint8_t nodeId; /**< From CO_NMT_init() */
uint16_t NMTcontrol; /**< From CO_NMT_init() */
uint32_t HBproducerTime_us; /**< Producer heartbeat time, calculated from OD 0x1017 */
uint32_t HBproducerTimer; /**< Internal timer for HB producer */
OD_extension_t OD_1017_extension; /**< Extension for OD object */
CO_EM_t* em; /**< From CO_NMT_init() */
#if (((CO_CONFIG_NMT)&CO_CONFIG_NMT_MASTER) != 0) || defined CO_DOXYGEN
CO_CANmodule_t* NMT_CANdevTx; /**< From CO_NMT_init() */
CO_CANtx_t* NMT_TXbuff; /**< CAN transmit buffer for NMT master message */
#endif
CO_CANmodule_t* HB_CANdevTx; /**< From CO_NMT_init() */
CO_CANtx_t* HB_TXbuff; /**< CAN transmit buffer for heartbeat message */
#if (((CO_CONFIG_NMT)&CO_CONFIG_FLAG_CALLBACK_PRE) != 0) || defined CO_DOXYGEN
void (*pFunctSignalPre)(void* object); /**< From CO_NMT_initCallbackPre() or NULL */
void* functSignalObjectPre; /**< From CO_NMT_initCallbackPre() or NULL */
#endif
#if (((CO_CONFIG_NMT)&CO_CONFIG_NMT_CALLBACK_CHANGE) != 0) || defined CO_DOXYGEN
void (*pFunctNMT)(CO_NMT_internalState_t state); /**< From CO_NMT_initCallbackChanged() or NULL */
#endif
} CO_NMT_t;
/**
* Initialize NMT and Heartbeat producer object.
*
* Function must be called in the communication reset section.
*
* @param NMT This object will be initialized.
* @param OD_1017_ProducerHbTime OD entry for 0x1017 -"Producer heartbeat time", entry is required, IO extension is
* optional for runtime configuration.
* @param em Emergency object.
* @param nodeId CANopen Node ID of this device.
* @param NMTcontrol Control variable for calculation of NMT internal state, based on error register, startup and
* runtime behavior.
* @param firstHBTime_ms Time between bootup and first heartbeat message in milliseconds. If firstHBTime_ms is greater
* than "Producer Heartbeat time" (OD object 0x1017), latter is used instead. Entry is required, IO extension is
* optional.
* @param NMT_CANdevRx CAN device for NMT reception.
* @param NMT_rxIdx Index of receive buffer in above CAN device.
* @param CANidRxNMT CAN identifier for NMT receive message.
* @param NMT_CANdevTx CAN device for NMT master transmission.
* @param NMT_txIdx Index of transmit buffer in above CAN device.
* @param CANidTxNMT CAN identifier for NMT transmit message.
* @param HB_CANdevTx CAN device for HB transmission.
* @param HB_txIdx Index of transmit buffer in the above CAN device.
* @param CANidTxHB CAN identifier for HB message.
* @param [out] errInfo Additional information in case of error, may be NULL.
*
* @return #CO_ReturnError_t CO_ERROR_NO on success.
*/
CO_ReturnError_t CO_NMT_init(CO_NMT_t* NMT, OD_entry_t* OD_1017_ProducerHbTime, CO_EM_t* em, uint8_t nodeId,
uint16_t NMTcontrol, uint16_t firstHBTime_ms, CO_CANmodule_t* NMT_CANdevRx,
uint16_t NMT_rxIdx, uint16_t CANidRxNMT,
#if (((CO_CONFIG_NMT)&CO_CONFIG_NMT_MASTER) != 0) || defined CO_DOXYGEN
CO_CANmodule_t* NMT_CANdevTx, uint16_t NMT_txIdx, uint16_t CANidTxNMT,
#endif
CO_CANmodule_t* HB_CANdevTx, uint16_t HB_txIdx, uint16_t CANidTxHB, uint32_t* errInfo);
#if (((CO_CONFIG_NMT)&CO_CONFIG_FLAG_CALLBACK_PRE) != 0) || defined CO_DOXYGEN
/**
* Initialize NMT callback function after message preprocessed.
*
* Function initializes optional callback function, which should immediately start processing of CO_NMT_process()
* function. Callback is called after NMT message is received from the CAN bus.
*
* @param NMT This object.
* @param object Pointer to object, which will be passed to pFunctSignal(). Can be NULL
* @param pFunctSignal Pointer to the callback function. Not called if NULL.
*/
void CO_NMT_initCallbackPre(CO_NMT_t* NMT, void* object, void (*pFunctSignal)(void* object));
#endif
#if (((CO_CONFIG_NMT)&CO_CONFIG_NMT_CALLBACK_CHANGE) != 0) || defined CO_DOXYGEN
/**
* Initialize NMT callback function.
*
* Function initializes optional callback function, which is called after NMT State change has occurred. Function may
* wake up external task which handles NMT events. The first call is made immediately to give the consumer the current
* NMT state.
*
* @param NMT This object.
* @param pFunctNMT Pointer to the callback function. Not called if NULL.
*/
void CO_NMT_initCallbackChanged(CO_NMT_t* NMT, void (*pFunctNMT)(CO_NMT_internalState_t state));
#endif
/**
* Process received NMT and produce Heartbeat messages.
*
* Function must be called cyclically.
*
* @param NMT This object.
* @param [out] NMTstate If not NULL, CANopen NMT internal state is returned.
* @param timeDifference_us Time difference from previous function call in microseconds.
* @param [out] timerNext_us info to OS - see CO_process().
*
* @return #CO_NMT_reset_cmd_t
*/
CO_NMT_reset_cmd_t CO_NMT_process(CO_NMT_t* NMT, CO_NMT_internalState_t* NMTstate, uint32_t timeDifference_us,
uint32_t* timerNext_us);
/**
* Query current NMT state
*
* @param NMT This object.
*
* @return @ref CO_NMT_internalState_t
*/
static inline CO_NMT_internalState_t
CO_NMT_getInternalState(CO_NMT_t* NMT) {
return (NMT == NULL) ? CO_NMT_INITIALIZING : NMT->operatingState;
}
/**
* Send NMT command to self, without sending NMT message
*
* Internal NMT state will be verified and switched inside @ref CO_NMT_process()
*
* @param NMT This object.
* @param command NMT command
*/
static inline void
CO_NMT_sendInternalCommand(CO_NMT_t* NMT, CO_NMT_command_t command) {
if (NMT != NULL) {
NMT->internalCommand = command;
}
}
#if ((CO_CONFIG_NMT)&CO_CONFIG_NMT_MASTER) || defined CO_DOXYGEN
/**
* Send NMT master command.
*
* This functionality may only be used from NMT master, as specified by standard CiA302-2. Standard provides one
* exception, where application from slave node may send NMT master command: "If CANopen object 0x1F80 has value of
* **0x2**, then NMT slave shall execute the NMT service start remote node (CO_NMT_ENTER_OPERATIONAL) with nodeID set to
* 0."
*
* @param NMT This object.
* @param command NMT command from CO_NMT_command_t.
* @param nodeID Node ID of the remote node. 0 for all nodes including self.
*
* @return CO_ERROR_NO on success or CO_ReturnError_t from CO_CANsend().
*/
CO_ReturnError_t CO_NMT_sendCommand(CO_NMT_t* NMT, CO_NMT_command_t command, uint8_t nodeID);
#endif /* (CO_CONFIG_NMT) & CO_CONFIG_NMT_MASTER */
/** @} */ /* CO_NMT_Heartbeat */
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif /* __cplusplus */
#endif /* CO_NMT_HEARTBEAT_H */