/** * CANopen Synchronisation protocol. * * @file CO_SYNC.h * @ingroup CO_SYNC * @author Janez Paternoster * @copyright 2004 - 2020 Janez Paternoster * * This file is part of , a CANopen Stack. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this * file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is * distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License. */ #ifndef CO_SYNC_H #define CO_SYNC_H #include "301/CO_driver.h" #include "301/CO_ODinterface.h" #include "301/CO_Emergency.h" /* default configuration, see CO_config.h */ #ifndef CO_CONFIG_SYNC #define CO_CONFIG_SYNC \ (CO_CONFIG_SYNC_ENABLE | CO_CONFIG_SYNC_PRODUCER | CO_CONFIG_GLOBAL_RT_FLAG_CALLBACK_PRE \ | CO_CONFIG_GLOBAL_FLAG_TIMERNEXT | CO_CONFIG_GLOBAL_FLAG_OD_DYNAMIC) #endif #if (((CO_CONFIG_SYNC)&CO_CONFIG_SYNC_ENABLE) != 0) || defined CO_DOXYGEN #ifdef __cplusplus extern "C" { #endif /** * @defgroup CO_SYNC SYNC * CANopen Synchronisation protocol. * * @ingroup CO_CANopen_301 * @{ * For CAN identifier see @ref CO_Default_CAN_ID_t * * SYNC message is used for synchronization of the nodes on network. One node can be SYNC producer, others can be SYNC * consumers. Synchronous TPDOs are transmitted after the CANopen SYNC message. Synchronous received PDOs are * accepted(copied to OD) immediatelly after the reception of the next SYNC message. * * ####Contents of SYNC message * By default SYNC message has no data. If _Synchronous counter overflow value_ from Object dictionary (index 0x1019) is * different than 0, SYNC message has one data byte: _counter_ incremented by 1 with every SYNC transmission. * * ####SYNC in CANopenNode * According to CANopen, synchronous RPDOs must be processed after reception of the next sync messsage. For that reason, * there is a double receive buffer for each synchronous RPDO. At the moment, when SYNC is received or transmitted, * internal variable CANrxToggle toggles. That variable is then used by synchronous RPDO to determine, which of the two * buffers is used for RPDO reception and which for RPDO processing. */ /** * SYNC producer and consumer object. */ typedef struct { CO_EM_t* em; /**< From CO_SYNC_init() */ volatile void* CANrxNew; /**< Indicates, if new SYNC message received from CAN bus */ uint8_t receiveError; /**< Set to nonzero value, if SYNC with wrong data length is received */ bool_t CANrxToggle; /**< Variable toggles, if new SYNC message received from CAN bus */ uint8_t timeoutError; /**< Sync timeout monitoring: 0 = not started; 1 = started; 2 = sync timeout error state */ uint8_t counterOverflowValue; /**< Value from _Synchronous counter overflow value_ variable from Object dictionary (index 0x1019) */ uint8_t counter; /**< Counter of the SYNC message if counterOverflowValue is different than zero */ bool_t syncIsOutsideWindow; /**< True, if current time is outside "synchronous window" (OD 1007) */ uint32_t timer; /**< Timer for the SYNC message in [microseconds]. Set to zero after received or transmitted SYNC message */ uint32_t* OD_1006_period; /**< Pointer to variable in OD, "Communication cycle period" in microseconds */ uint32_t* OD_1007_window; /**< Pointer to variable in OD, "Synchronous window length" in microseconds */ #if (((CO_CONFIG_SYNC)&CO_CONFIG_SYNC_PRODUCER) != 0) || defined CO_DOXYGEN bool_t isProducer; /**< True, if device is SYNC producer. Calculated from _COB ID SYNC Message_ variable from Object dictionary(index 0x1005).*/ CO_CANmodule_t* CANdevTx; /**< From CO_SYNC_init() */ CO_CANtx_t* CANtxBuff; /**< CAN transmit buffer inside CANdevTx */ #endif #if ((CO_CONFIG_SYNC)&CO_CONFIG_FLAG_OD_DYNAMIC) || defined CO_DOXYGEN CO_CANmodule_t* CANdevRx; /**< From CO_SYNC_init() */ uint16_t CANdevRxIdx; /**< From CO_SYNC_init() */ OD_extension_t OD_1005_extension; /**< Extension for OD object */ uint16_t CAN_ID; /**< CAN ID of the SYNC message. Calculated from _COB ID SYNC Message_ variable from Object dictionary (index 0x1005). */ #if (((CO_CONFIG_SYNC)&CO_CONFIG_SYNC_PRODUCER) != 0) || defined CO_DOXYGEN uint16_t CANdevTxIdx; /**< From CO_SYNC_init() */ OD_extension_t OD_1019_extension; /**< Extension for OD object */ #endif #endif #if (((CO_CONFIG_SYNC)&CO_CONFIG_FLAG_CALLBACK_PRE) != 0) || defined CO_DOXYGEN void (*pFunctSignalPre)(void* object); /**< From CO_SYNC_initCallbackPre() or NULL */ void* functSignalObjectPre; /**< From CO_SYNC_initCallbackPre() or NULL */ #endif } CO_SYNC_t; /** * Return value for @ref CO_SYNC_process */ typedef enum { CO_SYNC_NONE = 0, /**< No SYNC event in last cycle */ CO_SYNC_RX_TX = 1, /**< SYNC message was received or transmitted in last cycle */ CO_SYNC_PASSED_WINDOW = 2 /**< Time has just passed SYNC window (OD_1007) in last cycle */ } CO_SYNC_status_t; /** * Initialize SYNC object. * * Function must be called in the communication reset section. * * @param SYNC This object will be initialized. * @param em Emergency object. * @param OD_1005_cobIdSync OD entry for 0x1005 - "COB-ID SYNC message", entry is required. * @param OD_1006_commCyclePeriod OD entry for 0x1006 - "Communication cycle period", entry is required if device is * sync producer. * @param OD_1007_syncWindowLen OD entry for 0x1007 - "Synchronous window length", entry is optional, may be NULL. * @param OD_1019_syncCounterOvf OD entry for 0x1019 - "Synchronous counter overflow value", entry is optional, may be * NULL. * @param CANdevRx CAN device for SYNC reception. * @param CANdevRxIdx Index of receive buffer in the above CAN device. * @param CANdevTx CAN device for SYNC transmission. * @param CANdevTxIdx Index of transmit buffer in the above CAN device. * @param [out] errInfo Additional information in case of error, may be NULL. * * @return #CO_ReturnError_t CO_ERROR_NO on success. */ CO_ReturnError_t CO_SYNC_init(CO_SYNC_t* SYNC, CO_EM_t* em, OD_entry_t* OD_1005_cobIdSync, OD_entry_t* OD_1006_commCyclePeriod, OD_entry_t* OD_1007_syncWindowLen, OD_entry_t* OD_1019_syncCounterOvf, CO_CANmodule_t* CANdevRx, uint16_t CANdevRxIdx, #if (((CO_CONFIG_SYNC)&CO_CONFIG_SYNC_PRODUCER) != 0) || defined CO_DOXYGEN CO_CANmodule_t* CANdevTx, uint16_t CANdevTxIdx, #endif uint32_t* errInfo); #if (((CO_CONFIG_SYNC)&CO_CONFIG_FLAG_CALLBACK_PRE) != 0) || defined CO_DOXYGEN /** * Initialize SYNC callback function. * * Function initializes optional callback function, which should immediately start processing of CO_SYNC_process() * function. Callback is called after SYNC message is received from the CAN bus. * * @param SYNC This object. * @param object Pointer to object, which will be passed to pFunctSignalPre(). * @param pFunctSignalPre Pointer to the callback function. Not called if NULL. */ void CO_SYNC_initCallbackPre(CO_SYNC_t* SYNC, void* object, void (*pFunctSignalPre)(void* object)); #endif #if (((CO_CONFIG_SYNC)&CO_CONFIG_SYNC_PRODUCER) != 0) || defined CO_DOXYGEN /** * Send SYNC message. * * This function prepares and sends a SYNC object. The application should only call this if direct control of SYNC * transmission is needed, otherwise use CO_SYNC_process(). * * @param SYNC SYNC object. * * @return Same as CO_CANsend(). */ static inline CO_ReturnError_t CO_SYNCsend(CO_SYNC_t* SYNC) { if (++SYNC->counter > SYNC->counterOverflowValue) { SYNC->counter = 1; } SYNC->timer = 0; SYNC->CANrxToggle = SYNC->CANrxToggle ? false : true; SYNC->CANtxBuff->data[0] = SYNC->counter; return CO_CANsend(SYNC->CANdevTx, SYNC->CANtxBuff); } #endif /** * Process SYNC communication. * * Function must be called cyclically. * * @param SYNC This object. * @param NMTisPreOrOperational True if this node is NMT_PRE_OPERATIONAL or NMT_OPERATIONAL state. * @param timeDifference_us Time difference from previous function call in [microseconds]. * @param [out] timerNext_us info to OS - see CO_process(). * * @return @ref CO_SYNC_status_t */ CO_SYNC_status_t CO_SYNC_process(CO_SYNC_t* SYNC, bool_t NMTisPreOrOperational, uint32_t timeDifference_us, uint32_t* timerNext_us); /** @} */ /* CO_SYNC */ #ifdef __cplusplus } #endif /* __cplusplus */ #endif /* (CO_CONFIG_SYNC) & CO_CONFIG_SYNC_ENABLE */ #endif /* CO_SYNC_H */